Journey on the Garden Route
(Western Cape)
On the 5-hour drive across to Wilderness we went past some huge
agricultural areas that were situated throughout the Cape Town region and
neighbouring towns. The area was colonised
by Afrikaners as they migrated north from Cape Town. They cleared the forests and native fynbos
from the land as well as rocks across the large flat valleys between the
mountains and the coast. Today they grow rapeseed, wheat, barley and aloe vera
(which is very useful against a sun burn amongst other things). At this time of the year there is plenty of
rainfall in the Western Cape, however in the summer months it is extremely dry
which means that irrigation in the fields is very important. They use huge water sprinklers that rotate
around in a circle (they have them in NZ as well) and spread the water
throughout the crops. When you fly over
these fields that look really freaky as they look like huge round circles,
something you might imagine UFO’s created!
Voortrekkers
Voortrekkers is the South African word for “those who trek ahead”. They were the early Dutch settlers who
arrived in the 1600’s. They established
themselves in Cape Town and you can see evidence of this by the large amount of
old houses built in the Dutch cape style houses. Over time the English also settled in Cape
Town as well as French Huguenots. During
the 1830’s and the 1840’s the Dutch “fore-trekkers” migrated north moving into
the interior, which is now known as South Africa. The reason for the mass migration is blamed
on British policies, which sought to pacify the indigenous tribes, shortages of
land in the Cape and possibly droughts that occurred at that time. A major factor was clearly that the
Voortrekkers were unhappy with life under British rule. At the end of the 19th century
there was a major war between the British and the Boers, many Voortrekkers
joined this fight to avoid British rule.
Relaxing in Wilderness
After arriving safely at Wilderness (which is an extremely small
town that is cut in half by a motorway going straight through the middle) we
went for a walk on the beach that was just outside our “house”. It was a long sandy white beach with rolling
surf. I can imagine that in the summer
it would be fantastic but when we arrived it was cooling down from the shade of
the huge mountains that surround Wilderness.
Outshoorn and the Caves
The morning after arriving in Wilderness we decided to go to a
nearby town called Outshoorn, which was only 1 hour away. We drove through some very beautiful mountain
ranges and witnessed some very interesting rock formations that had been
changed under a lot of pressure form the surrounding mountains. The highland valley was an old river bed
covered with red rocks and soil rich in iron.
At the side of the road the large metamorphic rocks lined the road at
various angles. After arriving safely we
decided that we would visit the famous Cango Caves that was a seriously fun
adventure in the end!
Cango Caves
The caves are a very famous area and tourist attraction of South
Africa since they were inhabited by people that lived around the 1600’s (not
the Dutch) the local people were called The San people. The San were a very superstitious group of
people and believed that if they ventured further into the 5.2km stretch of
cave it would upset their ancestors and they would not have a happy afterlife. I definitely hoped that that wouldn’t happen
to us when we went inside!
The cave tour ventures only 1.2km inside the cave and passes through
3 chambers and 4 tunnels that were even harder to get through than the camp
caving (I’ll show you some pictures). We
went through our first tunnel, which was called Lumbago Alley. It was only 75cm high but very wide and went
on for about 50 metres, I was told that that was the easiest one so far (they
got really, really hard after that).
The second tunnel was called the Coffin and wasn’t at all very hard
and you only hard to go up through a big hole in the ground onto a thin layer
of dried calcium carbonate (calcium carbonate is the chemical that comes out of
the water in the caves since the caves are made of limestone).
Our third tunnel was the Devils Chimney and was harder than any
other tunnel on camp and was only 27cm high and 1 metre wide and you had to
climb up it like a chimney! It took me 5
minutes to pass and my brother only 2.
My mum and dad took about 10 minutes each but everyone in the end made
it through safe and sound (Mr Green take 8PG to Cango Caves next term!).
Our final tunnel was the letterbox and was the same dimensions as
the Devils Chimney. We had to crawl
across an open space on our stomachs and then maneuver ourselves down a slide
that was pretty steep. Once again we all
made it through safe a sound but I heard a story that one person earlier this
year had gotten stuck and spent 11 hours trying to get out! He got out by some baby oil and soap; it
wasn’t a very pleasant experience for that man!
We sadly finished (well it was sad for my brother and I) and started
heading back to Wilderness but before we arrived back at the “house” we stopped
at an Ostrich Farm, which was very interesting.
Ostrich Farm
The farm tour was exceptionally educational and I learnt about all
the basic facts about Ostriches, the ones I remember are:
-
No part of an Ostrich is wasted
o
The meat is healthy to eat
o
The skin is used for many purposes
including handbags, shoes etc
o
It takes 36 weeks of manual
labor to cure the skin, which makes it very expensive
o
The bones are very useful in
the Ostriches diet being crushed up and placed back into their feed because of
the calcium in the bones
-
Ostriches need lots of Calcium
because in the breeding season they will lay one egg every two days for up to 4
months (60 in total)
-
Each egg weighs one and a half
kilograms, hence the shell is extremely hard
-
The eggs will take up to 200kg
in weight if stood on
-
If the eggs are dropped from a
height or jumped on they will break easily, that is what method the eagle uses
-
The father only starts sitting
on the eggs if there are 15 in the nest, which is counted by instinct
-
The price for a kilogram of
Ostrich feathers was more than a kilogram of gold in the late 1800’s
-
The Ostrich feathers were used
for ladies hats, scarfs and fashion accessories
-
Wearing the Ostrich feathers
stopped in the early 1900’s partly because people couldn’t wear the fluffy
Ostrich feather hats in their new cars
Steve Riding an Ostrich and
my Dad Getting Kissed by One
At the end of the tour Steven decided it would be a good idea to
have a ride on an Ostrich (poor Ostrich) the name of the Ostrich was Killer,
which sounded very inviting. Steve
lasted 7.4 seconds before falling off into the helper’s hands with only a
missing leg (jokes!). The tour guide
asked a lovely dwarf Ostrich that was old, featherless, ugly, non-attractive
and would like a kiss from my dad and he said, “Yes I’d love too!” He received the wettest kiss in the world and
I got it on video! (I’ll show when I get
back to school). It was a very
adventurous and exciting day and I definitely thought that the cave experience
really made me feel like I had actually achieved something. We finished off the night with a lovely
dinner and by the time we had gotten in bed I was thinking (I wonder what 8PG
are doing right now?)
Hog Hollow
We left the next morning and continued to our next destination,
which was a lodge called Hog Hollow. It
looked very nice and our hut was very modernized. The dinners throughout the time we were
staying there were top quality and we even had time to visit a few places. We visited the Cat Sanctuary, the Bird
Sanctuary and Monkey Land, all only 2 minutes down the road!
The Cat Sanctuary
In the sanctuary that we visited they had Servals also called the “cat
of spare parts” (because its spot look like a mix of Cheetah, Leopard), Caracul,
African Wild Cats, Cheetahs and Leopards.
Some facts about the Cats:
-
Cats that are held in the
sanctuary are hand reared or brought in injured (poachers will kill the parents
of the cats and try to sell the cub)
-
Some of the cats have been
there all of their lives because they can’t survive in the wild
-
Cheetahs
o
They are recognised by their
spotty body and the “tears” that run down their face starting from their eyes
o
They have back legs in the
shape of a dog and eat on their tip toes for a quick escape if there are any
predators about
o
They have the ability to run up
to 120km/h but only for 500-600 metres otherwise they overheat and die (they
are at risk from a heart attack)
-
Leopards
o
They are recognised by their spotty
body by have no “tears” and their bulky structure
o
They are very hard to find
since they hunt at night and walk during the day
o
They are the only cat to sleep
in trees and do that to hide from their prey
o They are an at risk of extinction due to the significant reduction
of their natural habitat
Bird Sanctuary
There are 250 different species of birds inside the Bird Sanctuary;
unfortunately we didn’t see all of them.
I learnt that:
-
The birds are kept in with bird
netting, which is hung over the top of the valley as a roof and are supported
by pillars
-
There are boardwalks throughout
the sanctuary with feeding stations along the way
-
There is also a bridge made
with small branches that the birds like to visit
Monkey Land
There are 10
different types of monkeys inside the sanctuary that are constantly cared for
and given food.
I learnt
that:
-
Monkey Land is a place where
monkeys go if they have been injured or abused by people. They get monkeys from all over the world
-
Some people buy the monkeys as
pets but then find out they can’t care for them or they are too smelly and hard
to look after, or they are no longer cute and little
-
They mark their territory by
urinating on themselves and rub the urine on the surrounding trees (or
furniture)
-
There are no Chimps or Apes in
the park because the Chimps and Apes can’t co-exist with each other (Chimps actually
eat monkeys!)
-
The Apes can also be very
aggressive to humans
Zip Lining
Our second day at Hogs Hollow we ventured out to experience the
awesome thrill of the Tstsikama Canopy Tours Zip Line! If you don’t know what Zip Lining is, it’s
when you get a harness on and you sail through the trees on a metal wire
between 7 stations and you are about 3 metres in the air. (Photos can explain it better). I enjoyed the Zip Lining and definitely would
take the time to do it again with 8PG of course!
I found out that over 50% of money that is made by us paying to do
the Zip Lining goes towards supporting the local school and community in the
village nearby. The money is used for
clean food and water, feeding children at school, education and training and
helps keep the village running, the rest of the profit goes towards making the
Zip Lines better!
The Zip Line is an Eco-adventure.
Each Zip line is attached to a large tree but does not have any bolts or
nails into the tree. The cables are
wound around the tree using wooden blocks and rubber pads. As the tree grows the cables are loosened. When they do this they have to look out for
scorpions and spiders that might be hiding behind the rubber! The forest is an ancient forest that remains
unchanged – the Zip Line Company does not touch any of the surrounding trees to
make way for the lines. Animals still
roam underneath including Leopard and Servals, monkeys and many birds.
A Message to 8PG
Dear 8PG,
Hi guys and thanks for all of the comments, I really appreciate
having someone to talk to and explain what I have done so far. I might sometimes not be able to upload and
update my blog since I might not have an Internet connection, but when I do
I’ll be sure to write something to stop you from worrying that I had been
kidnapped or eaten by a lion! We are
heading up to London in a few days time (depending when I send this blog) with
my dad and I’ll be writing about the Olympics and what is going on Live! I hope you guys keep reading my blog and I’ll
try and upload as many pictures as I can since uploading a movie takes up to
much space! Mr Green I will keep pushing
with my math’s and I have just finished my unit on Expressions and Formulae and
I’m starting Equations, which my dad is helping me heaps with J. I’ve decided to put
together a video of movies and pictures that I will make and when I get back to
school I will show you guys what I really did close up and personal
See you guys in my next blog
Keep the comments coming (and write your name after the comment)!
From
John
Hi John, tried commenting but I'm obviously a bit tech thick. So will give it another go...great blog I've really enjoyed reading about the fantastic adventures you guys are having and hope to hear more on some of the interesting people you must be meeting - oh, and the plonkers too, cheers Phil
ReplyDeleteHello John everyone thinks the pics are cool you fail at that think with the ropes love reading your blog
ReplyDeletenice photos looks like we are missing out on some really cool things
ReplyDeletebut we have sandylane and school work to do and dancing shame :(
thats all right hatch cup(natinal hockey toramint u13) coming up got to stay for that.
HI John -- I am sitting in Sydney airport looking at your awesome blog, can't wait to read what you will be doing in London. See you in Holland soon,
ReplyDeleteMum x
Hi Mum!
DeleteWe made it!
hi john
ReplyDeletenice pictures. all of us back here at school made up stories about what happened to you when you were not updating your blog some of them are pretty wild
Tom.Fullerton